Ongoing Projects

1. PAHUNCH

Project Overview
Nepal’s transition to a federal system has decentralized the health sector, assigning local governments the responsibility for delivering basic healthcare services. Despite strong policy frameworks ensuring gender equality and social inclusion, significant disparities persist in access to and utilization of health services, particularly among women, people with disabilities, Dalits, and marginalized communities in Lumbini Province. Socio-cultural norms, limited awareness, financial barriers, and weak service delivery systems further restrict equitable access. The PAHUNCH project addresses these challenges by empowering communities to actively engage in local governance and advocate for inclusive, accountable, and responsive health services.

Lumbini Province
Banke: Nepalgunj Sub-Metropolitan City,
Kapilvastu: Bijaynagar Rural Municipality
Pyuthan: Jhimrukh Rural Municipality

Duration: November 2025 – July 2027

Total Budget: NPR: 2,86,87,263

Donor: Deutsche Gesellschaft of Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) on behalf of the German Federal Ministry of Economic Development and Cooperation

Beneficiaries
Direct Beneficiaries: Approximately 8,100 individuals (members of 150 TLOs across 15 wards)
Indirect Beneficiaries: Approximately 30,000+ community members across the project areas

Goal:
To empower citizens particularly women and marginalized groups by enhancing their ability to claim their rights, articulate their health-related needs, and actively engage in local governance processes, thereby promoting more inclusive, accountable, and responsive health service delivery.

Expected Results:

  • The foundation for the Empowerment and Social Transformation (FEST) process is established through relationship-building with communities and consultation of relevant government stakeholders.
  • Community members, especially women, people with disabilities, Dalits and other marginalised groups, are enabled to actively and independently organize themselves in newly found or revived Tole Lane Organisations (TLOs).
  • TLOs have analysed challenges and opportunities, developed action plans and implemented small-scale initiatives related to improving access to health services.
  • TLO and Community members have an increasing awareness on health-related topics enabling them to engage in discussions with government stakeholders, to adapt their health seeking behavior and to better access health services and social protection services.
  • The organizational and individual capacities of TLO and community members for collaboration, coordination and joint action are strengthened
  • Support of multi-sectoral coordination meetings to contribute lessons learned and good practices from the FEST process to foster evidence-based health sector management

2. Strengthening Community Engagement at Local Level through Mobilization and Empowerment of Tole Lane Organizations (TLOs) to Improve Local Governance

Project Overview
Over the past three years, Sahakarmi Samaj, in partnership with The Asia Foundation, has facilitating government-recognized Tole Lane Organizations (TLOs) in Birendranagar and Tikapur. The project has strengthened citizen empowerment and community mobilization by organizing residents through consultation, coordination, and collaboration with local governments. This initiative aims to institutionalize and sustain a citizen-responsive development process grounded in participatory planning, problem identification, and collaborative analysis.

The project intervetntion extended in Bhajani municipality of Kailali district since last one and a half years, with a strong focus on climate action. Narayan Municipality and Gurans Rural Municipality of Dailekh district and Budanilkantha Municipality Kathmandu have also replicated the TLO approach encouraged by the successful model of this project implemented by local governments. They have been allocating up to 75% of required resources from their internal budgets-demonstrating local ownership and sustainability.

Karnali Province
Surkhet: Birendranagar municipalityDailekh- Gurans Rural Municipality and Narayan Municipality

Sudurpaschim Province
Kailai- Tikapur Municipality and Bhajani Muncipality

Bagmati Province
Kathmandu- Budhanilkantha Municipality

Duration: September 2022- December 2027)

Total Budget: NPR.118,591,224

Donor: The Asia Foundation (DFAT funded- Subnational Governance Program :SNGP)

Beneficiaries

Direct Beneficiaries: 58,228
Indirect Beneficiaries: 345,515

Goal:

The program aims to strengthen the engagement and participation of citizens in local governance processes for enhancing accountable local democratic practices and climate actions. The project will achieve this by addressing the gaps between government and citizens concerning the claiming of rights and entitlements by the citizens, the process of service delivery and role of citizens in the life-threatening issues such as health, climate change and other social aspects.

Objectives:

  • Capture impacts and learning emerged through active citizen leadership and constructive collaboration with local governments.
  • Enhance capacity of TLOs and its network for mutual accountability, to promote citizen rights, to ensure inclusive governance and to enhance public participation in climate policy and governance processes.
  • Strengthen citizen-government interactions to support inclusive annual planning and budgeting process, increased transparency and accountability, and service delivery.
  • Select subnational governments incorporate climate change considerations into their prioritized policies, plans and programs

Key Achievements:

  • Citizen engagement practices observed more ad-hock, informal, personal contact and political influential oriented and it was in low priority at initial. This program created positive vive for formal dialogues in participatory planning & budgeting, civic monitoring oversights, and citizen feedback in government-initiated community development activities.
  • Resource mobilization (internal plus leveraging external): Most of the TLOs significantly utilized settlement level cizen consulation platfrom of LG fiscal year planning & budgeting to submit their demand systematically and they became success to leverage government resources. Both demand submitting and budget allocation trend is increasing.
  • Stablished problem-solving culture within the TLOs by following Action-Reflection Cycle particularly in the themes of public health facilities, sanitation & hygiene, community infrastructures protection/renovation & management, climate change adaptation, community empowerment and social cohesion.
  • Civic participation increased not only in local planning process but also in implementing of approved plans and budget at communities.
  • Civic duty not only rights: many programs empowered citizen mainly how to claim their rights and entitlements but our approach sensitized/educate grassroot communities about the civic duty as well.
  • Strengthened community governance: TLOs are intensively engaging to increase practices of exploring and executing constructive solutions.
  • Increased the culture of shared leadership specially among general citizen, TLOs, and their network.
  • Built consensus for continues dialogues, interactions for searching constructive solutions. Now, the tendency of blaming each other reduced gradually at our working municipalities.
  • Increased transparency in public service delivery, local decision making, and resource allocation & utilization practices.
  • Increased access of information from ward offices, local health facilities, municipalities and other line agencies.
  • CSC tools remained instrumental for improving service delivery and also to provide process led-civic education: General citizen, local health workers, Health Facilities Operation & Management Committee (HFOMC) engaged constructively and jointly assessed their health services based on pre-identified health indicators and developed joint action plan to improve the health services. The CSC tool also found equally effective to improve the services of ward offices.
  • Increased peace, cooperation, mutual respects and solidarity with the help of continues dialogues and discussion at TLOs. Increased the momentum of TLO both at community happiness and sorrow: TLOs in all municipalities practicing support mechanisms for the neediest, resource poor and vulnerable members of their community.
  • Municipalities have taken TLOs concept as their main program to bridge community with LG. They are taking ownership on TLOs led community actions and good practices. The practice of inter municipality cross learning and sharing is being increased. Other municipalities are also requesting to replicate this approach.
  • Disaster Risk Reduction and ecosystem protection: Communities in vulnerable areas contineusly engaging to construct retaining walls and bio-embarkments using their native skills, natural resources and volunteer labor contributions to minimize landslide and flood risks. Multistakeholders are matching their resources for this TLO led initiative. With this effort more than 800 meter long bi-embarkment work constructed.

3. Local Rights Project(LRP)-47

Project Overview:
The condition of community schools at the primary level remains poor, with challenges such as unsafe classrooms, inadequate educational materials, long travel distances for children below 10 years of age, difficulties in attending school during the rainy season, and disruption of children’s education due to the low income of parents. The project aims to improve the quality of schools while also increasing parents’ awareness and supporting income-generation opportunities.

In this context, Sahakarmi Samaj, in partnership with ActionAid Nepal, has been implementing the Local Rights Project since 2025 in Bheriganga Municipality, Surkhet. The project focuses on strengthening the rights and opportunities of women, poor households, small farmers, and marginalized groups through governance, education, livelihoods, climate justice, and community resilience initiatives.

Karnali Province
Surkhet: Bheriganga Municipality Community-level interventions are focused in Wards 2, 4, 9, and 11 and school-level activities are implemented in ad jointing ward No 10 and 13.

Duration: 16 May 2025- 31 December 2027

Total Budget: NRS: 15873518 (2025 NRS: 5631518 & 2026 NRS: 10242000)

Donor: Action Aid Nepal

Beneficiaries

Direct Beneficiaries: Women groups, casual and gig workers, poor households, small farmers, youth networks, students, teachers, parents, and marginalized communities in target wards.

Indirect Beneficiaries: Families of direct beneficiaries, community members of Bheriganga Municipality, local government institutions, and surrounding schools and communities.

Goal:

  • To establish a just and equitable society in Nepal that guarantees every citizen the right to live freely and with dignity in an environment free from poverty and injustice.

Objectives:

  • Strengthen the rights and opportunities of women, casual and gig workers through good governance and income-generating work.
  • Develop quality public education as a basic right for all children through safe learning environment and good governance.
  • Building resilient communities through climate justice campaigns, eco-friendly livelihoods and strengthening disaster response systems

Key Achievements:

  • Women, marginalized groups, and workers have increased awareness of rights and improved access to opportunities and services.
  • Community groups and youth networks are stronger and actively engaged in local governance and development processes.
  • Marginalized households and small farmers have improved livelihoods and economic resilience.
  • Schools have safer and more inclusive learning environments with improved governance and student participation.
  • Parents are more aware and supportive of children’s education, resulting in better attendance and retention.
  • Communities are better prepared for climate risks and disasters through local response systems and resilience actions.
  • Stronger partnerships are established among Sahakarmi Samaj, Municipality, schools, and stakeholders for sustainable development outcomes.

4. Water Justice Fund (WJF) Project

Project Overview:
The Water Justice Fund (WJF) project, part of the Climate Justice Fund for Women, is implemented by Simavi in Nepal, Bangladesh, and Kenya to address climate change impacts on water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH), with a special focus on empowering women and girls. In Nepal, the program is implemented by Sahakarmi Samaj in Gauriganga Municipality of Kailali, Banglachuli Rural Municipality and Ghorahi Sub-Metropolitan City of Dang, and Budhinanda Municipality of Bajura, where communities are highly affected by climate-induced water scarcity, floods, and sanitation challenges.
From 2026 onwards, the programme will undergo a planned transition where Simavi will hand over the coordination of the programme to WaterAid Netherlands, ensuring continuity of climate justice focused WASH interventions and sustained support to local communities.
The programme promotes climate justice by placing women and girls at the center of identifying and addressing water-related vulnerabilities. It also encourages collaboration with local governments and stakeholders to strengthen sustainable WASH service delivery systems and improve resilience in climate-affected communities.

Sudurpaschim Province
Kailali- Gauriganga Municipality, (7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
Bajura- Budhinanda Municipality (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)

Lumbini Province
Dang- Banglachuli Rural Municipality (1, 3, 4, 6) Ghorahi Sub-Metropolitan City (19)

Duration: 1 January 2024 – 31 December 2028

Total Budget: NPR: 4,30,50,000

Donor: Water AID

Beneficiaries

Direct Beneficiaries: 910 HHs; Female: 765; Male:166

Indirect Beneficiaries: Reached 4,534 indirect beneficiaries, reflecting wider community-level benefits through improved access to water, sanitation, and climate-resilient infrastructure.

Goal:

  • To strengthen community resilience to climate change by increasing funding for water- related climate adaptation initiatives. It aims to enhance knowledge on climate vulnerability and foster collaboration among women-led groups. The programme also seeks to amplify women’s voices in decision-making and improve access to safe water and sanitation services.

Objectives:

  • Increase Funding for Climate Adaptation: The programme seeks to secure additional funding for climate adaptation initiatives, particularly those focused on water-related challenges.
  • Enhance Community Climate Resilience: By empowering women and girls and supporting localized initiatives, the program aims to strengthen community resilience toclimate change impacts.
  • Foster Collaboration Among Women and Girls Groups: Collaboration among women and girls’ groups is encouraged to maximize the impact of climate adaptation efforts and share knowledge and resources.
  • Increase Knowledge on Climate Vulnerability and Adaptation: The program aims to raise awareness and understanding of climate vulnerabilities and adaptation strategies, particularly among women and girls in vulnerable communities.
  • Amplify Women Voices: By empowering women and girls to lead climate adaptation efforts, the program aims to amplify their voices in decision-making processes related to climate resilience and water management.
  • Improve Women and Girl Human Rights to Water and Sanitation: Access to clean water and sanitation is a fundamental human right. The program likely includes initiatives to improve access to these resources for women and girls in the face of climate change impacts.

Key Achievements:

  • A total of 133 tap stands, 15 deep boring handpumps, 4 elevated handpumps, 25 water reservoir tanks with source protection systems, 5 intake structures, and multiple pipeline extensions were constructed.
  • 215 meter and 207- meter bio-embankments along with a rainwater recharge reservoir were constructed, reducing flood risks, soil erosion, and seasonal water scarcity.
  • Two two-unit toilet blocks were constructed in two schools (one block per school), while two community sanitation facilities consisting of one toilet and one bathroom each were also constructed for community use, improving sanitation access, hygiene practices, and dignity, particularly for girls.
  • Improved water access reduced waterborne diseases, strengthened menstrual hygiene management, and supported livestock rearing and agriculture through small-scale irrigation
  • Community-Based Network Organizations (CBNOs), Tole Lane Organizations (TLOs,) and local governments worked in close coordination, ensuring strong local ownership, effective implementation, and sustainability of water and sanitation systems.

5. SAMMAN

Project Overview
The SAMMAN project is implemented in Kalikot and Jajarkot districts of Karnali Province, Nepal. In Jajarkot, the project operates in one rural municipality covering three wards, while in Kalikot, it covers two rural municipalities, reaching a total of 16 wards. A total of 1390 households in Kalikot and 600 households in Jajarkot will be benefitted from the project. The project aims to enhance the livelihoods of marginalized communities by improving agricultural conditions through strengthened agro-ecological practices. It also focuses on organizing and empowering marginalized members of Community Groups (CGs) to claim their legal rights and entitlements. Community-Based Network Organizations (CBNOs) are formed and capacitated to engage in advocating for improved policies on agro-ecology, gender, and identity to ensure their effective implementation at the local level.

Karnali Province
Jajarkot- Junichande rural municipality; wards 7,8, and 9
Kalikot- Sanni-triveni and Naraharinath rural municipality

Duration: April 2025- December 2027

Total Budget: 41879605 NPR (288825 CHF)

Donor: Fastenaktion

Beneficiaries

Direct beneficiaries:

1465 households in Kalikot and  561 households in Jajarkot
125 households indirect reach in kalikot and Jajarkot

Goal:

Empowered marginalized communities ensure their right to food and dignity through community solidarity and implementing agro-ecological practices.

Objectives:

  • Enhanced livelihood of target group by improving agriculture situation through strengthening of agro-ecological practices
  • Men and women are organized, empowered and act in solidarity to claim their legal rights and entitlements

Key Achievements:

  • 967 community members (majority women) strengthened skills in sustainable farming, leading to 474 new kitchen gardens in Kalikot and 223 improved gardens in Jajarkot, with increased crop diversity and adoption of organic practices like composting, mulching, and bio-pesticides (jhol-mol).
  • 529 households conserved at least five local seed varieties, 70 households engaged in seed banks, and indigenous crops like finger millet and buckwheat were revived, promoting climate-resilient agriculture and local food identity.
  • 1,967 community members sensitised on nutrition, food pyramid, and local diets as result increased consumption of diverse vegetables (spinach, mustard greens, legumes, gourds, etc.) from kitchen gardens.
  • 97 community groups implemented 344 action plans addressing water access, sanitation, discrimination, infrastructure, and livelihood.
  • 1 Community-Based Network Organisation (CBNO) “Jana Bikas Samaj” formally registered. 358 members enrolled in CBNO with membership contributions collected. Women-led executive committee established with approval of 3 key policies (financial, administrative, procurement) 
  • 3,07,000 allocated by municipalities based on the agenda set by marginalized people.

6. SHAKTI

Project Overview
SHAKTI project aims to empower civil society by mobilizing marginalized people is being implemented in three districts of Nepal: Bajura (one of the remote districts of South-West Nepal), Kailali, and Kanchanpur. The project is supported by SHEP Irish Aid, an international Partner working with Sahakarmi Samaj since 2007.

Sudurpaschim Province
Bajura: Gaumul rural municipality
Kanchanpur: Beldandi rural municipality
Kailali: Gauriganga municipality

Duration: April 2025- December 2027

Total Budget: 330000 Euro

Donor: SHEP/Irish Aid

Beneficiaries

Direct beneficiaries: 3030 households

Indirect beneficiaries: 10530 Peoples, 2 rural municipality and 1 municipality

Goal

  • To contribute towards an inclusive interdependent, well governed and sustainable society in 3 remote and disadvantaged Municipalities of Nepal where  women and marginalised people have an enhanced quality of life as equal and active citizens.

Objectives

  • Sahakarmi’s tried and tested Facilitation & Empowerment for Social Transformation (FEST) methodology has enabled women and marginalised people in 3 remote Municipalities of Nepal to organise into 112 Community Development Groups (CDG) and 3 Community Based Networking Organisations (CBNO) that are self sustaining.
  • Local government addresses marginalised needs through inclusive policies and budgeting as well as stakeholder dialogue; learnings and replicable best practice are disseminated.
  • Agroecology, Climate Adaptive and Traditional Agricultural practices are embedded and adopted throughout the community of marginalised people and supported by local government policy.
  • SS & SHEP integrate into  local, national and international networks of stakeholders which include CDGs, NGOs, INGOs, CSOs & local government and where information, learnings and best practice are shared and replicated.

7. COSELI

Project Overview
The project is implemented by Sahakarmi Samaj (SS), whose primary goal is to increase climate resilience and well-being of rural communities in Nepal. This project aligns with the organization’s mission by focusing on food security, economic empowerment, and climate change adaptation for rural households.

The project works in close coordination with local government (Ward/Palika) to align with national and regional priorities. It specifically contributes to the implementation of Climate Adaptive Village (CAV) plans and supports government initiatives in disaster risk reduction (DRR) and natural resource management. Furthermore, it facilitates public awareness campaigns for fire control and deforestation in collaboration with local authorities. The project expects to achieve improved nutrition and care practices, increased economic status for marginalized groups through income-generating activities, and enhanced capacity of grassroots organizations to advocate for better government services.

The area suffers from poor transportation, lack of market access, and no internal employment generation, leading to high youth outmigration. Farmers face pest infestations, low productivity, and a lack of mechanization. The region is highly prone to disasters such as frequent landslides, forest fires, and unpredictable rainfall intensified by climate change. There are prevalent issues regarding malnutrition, unbalanced diets, and a lack of appropriate food for pregnant women. Gaps exist in local government service delivery and accountability.

Sudurpaschim Province
Bajura: Jagganath rural municipality

Duration: Janaury 2026 – December 2026

Total Budget: NPR. 60,75,000

Donor: The Development Fund Norway

Beneficiaries

Direct beneficiaries: 1364
Indirect beneficiaries: 7502

Goal

  • Increase climate resilience and well-being of rural communities in Nepal

Objectives

  • Improve food security and nutrition for rural households
  • Increase economic empowerment for rural households, especially women, youth and marginalized groups
  • Improve government services and legal frameworks in line with rural communities’ needs, rights and priorities
  • Rural women and marginalised groups increase influence and recognition within their households, grassroots organisations and communities
  • Increase capacity of civil society and grassroot organizations to advocate for good government services and legal frameworks
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